A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_URI::$config is deprecated
Filename: core/URI.php
Line Number: 101
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property MY_Router::$uri is deprecated
Filename: core/Router.php
Line Number: 127
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Template::$benchmark is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Template::$hooks is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Template::$config is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Template::$log is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Template::$utf8 is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Template::$uri is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Template::$exceptions is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Template::$router is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Template::$output is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Template::$security is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Template::$input is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Template::$lang is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Template::$load is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 78
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Template::$db is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 396
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_DB_mysqli_driver::$failover is deprecated
Filename: database/DB_driver.php
Line Number: 371
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::open($save_path, $name) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::open(string $path, string $name): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 132
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::close() should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::close(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 292
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::read($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::read(string $id): string|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 166
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::write($session_id, $session_data) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::write(string $id, string $data): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 235
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::destroy($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::destroy(string $id): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 315
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::gc($maxlifetime) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::gc(int $max_lifetime): int|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 356
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 282
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: session_set_cookie_params(): Session cookie parameters cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 289
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 304
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 314
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 315
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 316
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 317
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 375
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: session_set_save_handler(): Session save handler cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 110
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: session_start(): Session cannot be started after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 143
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Template::$session is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Template::$pagination is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Template::$table is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Template::$form_validation is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Template::$agent is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Template::$email is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Template::$template_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 358
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Template::$feed_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 358
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 9
Function: __construct
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$required is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 672
Function: view
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$benchmark is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 672
Function: view
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$hooks is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 672
Function: view
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$config is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 672
Function: view
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$log is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 672
Function: view
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$utf8 is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 672
Function: view
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$uri is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 672
Function: view
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$exceptions is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 672
Function: view
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$router is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 672
Function: view
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$output is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 672
Function: view
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$security is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 672
Function: view
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$input is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 672
Function: view
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$lang is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 672
Function: view
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$load is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 672
Function: view
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$db is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 672
Function: view
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$session is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 672
Function: view
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$pagination is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 672
Function: view
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$table is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 672
Function: view
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$form_validation is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 672
Function: view
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$agent is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 672
Function: view
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$email is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 672
Function: view
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$template_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 672
Function: view
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$feed_model is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 931
Backtrace:
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/application/controllers/Template.php
Line: 672
Function: view
File: /home/mbroshendetin/public_html/index.php
Line: 292
Function: require_once
Refluksi gastroezofageal (Urthi) - Health Protection International
Refluksi gastroezofageal (Urthi)
Sëmundja e refluksit gastroezofageal (GERD) [ose sic njihet ndryshe “urthi”] është një gjendje e zakonshme në të cilën përmbajtja gastrike ngjitet lart në ezofag, duke dëmtuar veshjen e brendshme të ezofagut. Refluksi mund të dëmtojë ezofagun, faringun ose traktin respirator Simptoma më e zakonshme është urthi Shumica e njerëzve mund t’a menaxhojnë shqetësimin nga GERD më ndryshime në stilin e jetesës dhe mjekime pa recetë. Por disa njerëz me GERD kanë nevojë për mjekime më të forta ose kirurgji për të lehtësuar simptomat e tyre Ekzistojnë metoda efektive për diagnostikimin dhe trajtimin e refluksit ezofageal. Cdo person mund të zvogëlojë rrrezikun e refluksit të acidit me ndryshime të thjeshta të stilit të jetesës
Më shumë info
Ky informacioni mund t`ju ndihmojë ju të kuptoni më shumë rreth refluksit gastroezofageal dhe se cfarë mund të bëni ju për të zvogëluar rrezikun tuaj për këtë gjendje.
Ndajeni informacionin me të gjithë njerëzit e tjerë që njihni.
Refluksi gastroezofageal – cfarë është Sëmundja e refluksit gastroezofageal (GERD) [ose sic njihet ndryshe “urthi”] është një gjendje e zakonshme në të cilën përmbajtja gastrike ngjitet lart në ezofag Ky refluks acid mund të dëmtojë veshjen e brendshme të ezofagut. Refluksi kthehet në sëmundje kur shkakton simptoma të shpeshta ose të rënda ose lëndime. Refluksi mund të dëmtojë ezofagun, faringun ose traktin respirator
Sa i shpeshtë është refluksi gastroezofageal? Shumë njerëz përjetojnë refluks acid herë pas here. GERD mund të jetë refluks acid i lehtë që ndodh të paktën 2 herë në javë, ose refluks acid i moderuar/rëndë të paktën një herë në javë. Rreth 20-40% e adultwve nw vendet Perwndimore pwrjetojnw urth kronik ose simptoma tw regurgimit.
Simptomat dhe shenjat e refluksit gastroezofageal Simptoma kryesore e GERD është urthi , shpesh e përshkruar si një ndjenjë e zjarrtë në gjoks, dhe regurgitimi (kthimi mbrapsht) i lëngjëve të tharta ose të hidhura në fyt ose në gojë. Kombinimi i urthit dhe rigurgitimit është një karakteristikë kaq e zakonshme e GERD sa testimi formal mund të jetë i panevojshëm Simptoma të tjera të GERD përfshijnë:
Dhimbje gjoksi jo-djegëse, e cila zakonisht lokalizohet në mes të gjoksit dhe rrezatohet në shpinë Vështirësia e gëlltitjes (disfagia) Simptomat e atipike të refluksit që lidhen me fytin, laringun ose mushkëritë: Dhimbje të fytit Kollitje Rritja e prodhimit të pështymës Dispne Në rast të refluksit të acidit gjatë natës njerëzit mund të përjetojnë: Kollë kronike Laringit Astma e re (rishtas) ose përkeqësim i saj Ndërprerje e gjumit
Shkaqet e refluksit gastroezofageal GERD shkaktohet nga refluksi i shpeshtë i acidit të stomakut, si pasojë e dobësimit ose relaksimit anormal të sfinterit të poshtëm të ezofagut
Faktorët e rrezikut Obeziteti Dalja e pjesës së sipërme të stomakut në diafragmë (hernia hiatale) Shtatzënia Zbrazja e vonuar e stomakut Faktorë në vijim përkeqësojnë refluksin e acidit në ezofag:
Duhanpirja Ngrënia e vakteve të mëdha ose ngrënia natën vonë Ngrënia e ushqimeve të caktuara (nxitës) të tilla si ushqimi i yndyrshëm ose i skuqur Pirja e pijeve të caktuara, të tilla si alkooli ose kafeja Marrja e barnave të caktuara, siç është aspirina
Komplikacionet e refluksit gastroezofageal Refluksi i acidit në ezofag për një kohë të gjatë mund të shkaktojë:
Ngushtimi i ezofagut (striktura e ezofagut) Një dëmtim i hapur në ezofag (ulçerë ezofageale) Ndryshime para-kanceroze në ezofag (ezofagu Barrett).
Ekzaminimet per diagnozen e refluksit gastroezofageal Ekzaminimi i plotë fizik Endoskopia e ezofagut Prova ambulatore e sondës së acidit (pH) Manometria e ezofagut Radiografi me rreze X të sistemit të sipër digjestiv
Trajtimi i refluksit gastroezofageal Modifikime të stilit të jetesës (shih më poshtë) Medikamente që neutralizojnë acidin e stomakut (antiacidet) Medikamente që zvogëlojnë prodhimin e acidit të stomakut (bllokuesit e receptorëve H-2) Medikamente që bllokojnë prodhimin e acidit dhe shërojnë ezofagun (frenuesit e pompës së protoneve) Medikamente për të forcuar sfinkterin e poshtëm të ezofagut Kirurgji, nëse GERD nuk dominohet me ndryshimin e stilit të jetesës dhe medikamentet. Mund të ofrohen procedurat e fundoplikimit, ose pajisjet LINX.
Figura. Kirurgjia për GERD (fundoplikimi)
Figura. Zëvendësimi i sfinkterit ezofageal
Parandalimi i urthit Mund të merrni disa masa të thjeshta për të parandaluar shpeshtësinë e refluksit të acidit, si vijon:
Ruaj një peshë të shëndetshme trupore Ndaloni duhanin Ngrini kokën e shtratit tuaj Mos u shtrini pas një vakti - prisni të paktën tre orë pas ngrënies para se të shtriheni ose të shkoni në shtrat. Hani ushqimin ngadalë dhe përtypeni tërësisht atë Shmangni ushqimet dhe pijet që nxisin refluksin - ushqime yndyrore ose të skuqura, salcë domate, alkool, çokollatë, nenexhik, hudhër, qepë dhe kafeinë Shmangni veshjet e shtrënguara.
Mjekësia alternative Asnjë terapi e mjekësisë alternative nuk është provuar efektive për të trajtuar GERD ose të rikthejë dëmtimin e ezofagut. Disa terapi plotësuese dhe alternative mund të ofrojnë lehtësim, kur kombinohen me kujdesin e sugjeruar nga mjeku:
Kurat bimore (kamomili për shembull) Terapitë relaksuese (për uljen e stresit dhe ankthit).
Pyesni mjekun tuaj për ekzaminimet për refluksin gastroezofageal që ofrohen në qytetin ku ju banoni.
Konsultohuni me mjekun e qëndrës suaj shëndetësore për cdo informacion që ju kërkoni të dini.
Konsultohuni online me mjekun
Shih materialin Video (intervista me mjekun; intervista me personel mjekësor, testimonials, vox pop)